Nicotine imwe yemakemikari anonyanyokurukurwa nezvayo mumidzanga. Tichifunga nezvekukuvadza kunouraya kwekuputa kumiviri yevanhu, hazvigoneke kuti veruzhinji vapewo chikakananda chitarisiko chine tsvina. Vamwe vanofungidzira kuti chikakananda chakabatana zvakanyanya negomarara remapapu sefodya. Zvisinei, ichocho hachisi chokwadi. Verenga uye uchadzidza kana paine chinongedzo pakati pechikakananda negomarara.
Zviri Mukati
Ko Nicotine Inokonzera Kenza Here?
Kuti fodya inobvira inokonzera gomarara hachisi chakavanzika. Kuchikuchidzirwa nokutya kuri kwose kwose pamusoro pokusvuta, kusakendenga kwatekeshera kuchikakananda, chinokochekera mamiriyoni evasvuti kumidzanga.
Vanhu vazhinji vanogadzika hukama pakati pe nicotine negomarara zvakare. Zvisinei, nicotine inonyatsozivikanwa. Muurayi chaiye ari mufodya ndihwo humwe huturu hwakadai setara necarbon monoxide. Yekutanga ishavi rinonamira rinosara rinogona kufukidza uye kukuvadza cilia yemapapu edu, uye yekupedzisira igasi rine chepfu. Carbon monoxide mumadosi makuru inogona kukonzera kuvhunduka, nekuti inogara ichitora nzvimbo yakawandisa yeokisijeni muropa redu.
Masangano ezvokurapa anga achiedza kubvisa pfungwa isiriyo uye kudzima rusarura rwechikakananda. Tora iyo WHO International Agency yekutsvagurudza nezveCancer semuenzaniso. Yakasimbisa kuti nicotine inopindwa muropa asi hapana hukama hwakananga pakati penicotine negomarara. Inokurudzirawo Nicotine Replacement Therapy (NRT) senzira inoshanda yekurapa yekubatsira vanosvuta kurega.
Nicotine ikemikari yakajairika inowanikwa muzvirimwa zvefodya, uye mhedzisiro yacho kuita kuti fodya ipinde muropa kwete kukonzera gomarara zvakananga.
—International Agency for Research on Cancer
Sezvaungave waona, NRT yave kugamuchirwa zvakanyanya nezvipatara mazuva ano. Ndiyo humwe humbowo hwechokwadi hwekuchengetedza nicotine-yakachengeteka zvakakwana kurongerwa navanachiremba. NRT inogara ichiuya nenzira dzakasiyana dzine masimba akasiyana, kusanganisira mazamu, zvigamba nepfapfaidzo. Kunobetsera zvikuru mukubvisa zvishuvo zvevasvuti uye zvishoma nezvishoma kutsiva zvavanoda zvefodya.
Ndeapi Madivi Migumisiro YeNicotine?
Kunyange zvazvo nicotine isiri carcinogenic, ine mimwe migumisiro yakaipa. Inonyanya kuzivikanwa ndeye kupindwa muropa kwayo. Ndicho chikonzero nei vanosvuta vaizozviwana vagara vakavharirwa mumarwadzo ekurega nicotine kana vangorega kusvuta. Kupindwa muropa nechikakananda kunoita kuti vanosvuta varambe vachishandisa midzanga, zvoita kuti vagare vachioneswa chepfu iyoyo inouraya.
Pamusoro pe, chikakananda chine chepfu mumadosi makuru kwazvo. Kana kuti kutaura zvakanyanya, zvinouraya kana a anenge 150-pondo mukuru anodya 60mg kana kupfuura nicotine rimwe zuva. Pasinei nenjodzi dzinouraya kubva mukuwedzeredza nicotine, isu hatina zvikonzero zvekunyanya kunetseka. Chikakananda chemazuva ese chemuputi kana vaper hapana pese padyo nesirin'i ye60mg.
Pakupedzisira, chikakananda chinokanganisawo pfungwa dzevana dziri kukura, uye kukuvara kunogona kuvapo kusvika kuma20s. Muchirevo chechinyorwa chino, vana vanofanirwa kuchengetedzwa kure nemishonga yechikakananda chero ipi zvayo. Vadiki vanofanirwawo kuchengetedzwa kure nemavhapes zvisinei kana mune nicotine mavari kana kwete. Pane chimwe chinokatyamadza kuwanikwa kubva ku Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), vachitaura kuti vana vanogona kusvuta mune ramangwana kana vakashandisa zvinhu zvinounza chikakananda, zvakaita semavhape, pakuyaruka kwavo.
Kubvisa Nicotine Kunotora Nguva Yakadii?
Iko kubviswa kwe nicotine mushure mekurega kusvuta kunogona kugara kwe mavhiki mana paavhareji. Kana iwe ukatora kuchekwa kwakazara mu nicotine kubva pakutanga, zviratidzo, semusoro uye kuneta, zvinogona kunge zvakanyanya mukati memazuva matatu ekutanga. Mamiriro acho achasimuka kubva pasvondo rechitatu zvichienda mberi.
Ehe, iwe unogona zvakare kutora nzira inofambira mberi yekubvisa fodya nerubatsiro rweNRT kana mavhapes. Kana ukasarudza iyo yekupedzisira, yeuka kuderedza zvishoma nezvishoma simba re nicotine e-mvura unofemera mukati kusvika wagona vape pasina nicotine.
