Maererano neongororo yeNyika yazvino, nicotine vaping yakava chinhu chinonyanya kushandiswa nevechidiki vekuAmerica. The Monitoring the Ramangwana, chidzidzo chenguva refu chenyika icho chakatungamirwa nemuongorori kubva kuYunivhesiti yeMichigan chakawana kuti mumakore mana apfuura, kushandiswa kwechikafu chenicotine pakati pevadzidzi vegiredhi rechisere kwakawedzera nekukurumidza kupfuura zvese zviri zviviri cannabis nedoro kuti zviite zvakanyanya. chinoshandiswa neboka rezera.
Sekureva kwaRichard Miech, iye zvino anotungamira muongorori, kekutanga kubvira 1975 apo yazvino Monitoring the Future Study iyo inoongorora kushandiswa kwezvinhu pakati pevanhu vekuAmerica yakatanga, nicotine vapes ndiyo inonyanya kushandiswa zvinhu pakati pe8th giredhi munyika. Zvakawanikwa muna 2022 zvechidzidzo zvinoratidza kuti 7% yevadzidzi vegiredhi 8 munyika vakaputira nicotine vapes mumazuva makumi matatu apfuura eongororo. Ichi ndicho chepamusoro-soro chechimwe chinhu sezvo doro rinouya rechipiri pa30% uye cannabis 6rd pa3%.
Chiratidzo chekutanga chekuwedzera kushandiswa kwezvigadzirwa zvevaping pakati pevechiri kuyaruka munyika chakaonekwa mumhedzisiro ye2021. Muna 2021 huwandu hwevadzidzi vegiredhi gumi vakashandisa doro hwakafanana neavo vaishandisa zvigadzirwa zvevaping. Asi mhedzisiro ye10 yakaratidza mumwe mufananidzo. Mugore, 2022% yevadzidzi vegiredhi gumi munyika vakataura kuti vakashandisa nicotine vapes mukati memazuva makumi matatu apfuura apo 14% chete ndivo vakashandisa doro panguva imwe chete. Mhedzisiro imwe cheteyo yakaratidza kuti chikamu gumi nembiri kubva muzana chevadzidzi vegiredhi gumi munyika vakashandisa cannabis. Sekureva kwaMiech, aka ndekekutanga kuti vese vegiredhi rechisere neregumi vapfachuke vachikunda zvimwe zvese zvinoshandiswa munyika.
Asi maresults evagiredhi 12 aive akasiyana. Kuboka iri, doro rinoramba riri chinhu chinonyanya kushandiswa. Izvi hazvina kushanduka kubva pakatanga chidzidzo cheMonitoring the Future makore angangoita makumi mana nemasere apfuura.
Sezvineiwo maNicotine mavhapesi mutsva wekupinda muzvinhu zvakatariswa zvakawedzerwa kuongororo makore mashanu apfuura muna 2017. Zvisineyi, zvimwe zvidzidzo zvinoratidza kuti nicotine vaping pakati pevechidiki vekuAmerica yakakwira zvakanyanya muna 2018. Izvi zvakaratidzwa muchidzidzo chazvino sekushandiswa zvezvigadzirwa izvi pakati pekuenda kuchikoro diki MaAmerican akakwira mumhedzisiro ye2018 uye 2019.
Joneigh Khaldum, aimbova Chief Medical Executive weMichigan akazivisa muna 2019 dambudziko rehutano hweveruzhinji nekuda kwekuwedzera kwemhepo pakati pevechidiki mudunhu. Panguva iyoyo, Khaldum yakapa hurongwa hwemitemo yekukurumidzira iyo yairambidza vatengesi kutengesa zvigadzirwa zvevaping. Mushure mechirongwa ichi chakaitwa naGavhuna Gretchen Whitmer, hurumende yakatora nyaya iyi neMutungamiriri wenyika, VaDonald Trump, vachizivisa matanho akati wandei ekubatsira kumisa kunyura kwevechidiki munyika.
Nekuda kwezviyero zvehurumende uye ne2020 COVID-19 zvirambidzo pakave nekudzikira kukuru kwenicotine vaping pakati pevechidiki muna 2020 na2021. Asi izvi zvaive zvekare kune zvimwe zvinhu zvakaita sedoro uye cannabis.
Sekureva kwaMiech kudonha kwehuputi hwevechidiki mumakore anotevera denda reCCIDID-19 kwakaitika chete nekuti vechidiki vazhinji vaienda kuchikoro kure. Anoti zvikoro zviri kuita dambudziko guru mukushandisa zvinodhaka pakati pevechidiki. Muchikoro, vadzidzi vaduku ishamwari dzepedyo dzavakuru vanoshandisa zvinhu izvi. Vadzidzi vakuru nokudaro vanokurudzira vaduku kuti vaedzewo zvinhu zvacho. Izvi zvinotungamirira kukupindwa muropa nokukurumidza.
