FDA yakazivisa mutemo mutsva uye wekupedzisira Premarket Tobacco Application (PMTA).
Izvi zvinoreva mutemo mutsva ndewekuti vagadziri vachada PMTA kuti igamuchire mvumo yekushambadzira. Mvumo iyi ichadikanwa kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti chigadzirwa "chakakodzera kuchengetedzwa kwehutano hwevanhu". Inofanirwa kuendeswa kusati kwapihwa mvumo yekushambadzira.
Mutemo mutsva unovimbisa hapana rubatsiro kumabhizinesi madiki evaping nevagadziri. Mutemo wakaoma uye unodhura wePMTA unoratidzika kuva wekupedzisira. Izvi hazvina kumbonaka nhau kumakambani madiki. Mazhinji emabhizinesi aya anomhanyisa njodzi yekubuda mubhizinesi sezvo kurerutsira zviri pamutemo bhizinesi rekuputira kwadzikiswa.
Sekutaura kwemutungamiri weAmerican Vaping Association, Gregory Conley, "Chokwadi chisina kujeka chemakambani madiki akazvimiririra hachisi chinhu mumutemo uyu weFDA unoratidza kuti zvakanaka. nhau zviri kumberi," "Kusanganiswa kwezvirambidzo zvitsva zvePACT Act uye kutadza kweHHS neFDA yehutongi hwaTrump kugadzirisa hurongwa hwePMTA kuchaita kuti zvinyanye kunetsa kufambisa mabhizinesi ari pamutemo mumwedzi nemakore."
Mutemo mutsva wePMTA unosanganisira mhinduro dzeFDA kuzvinhu zvakasimudzwa panguva yeruzhinji rwekutaura. Hapana chakachinja sezvo sangano iri rinopesana zvakasimba nevatauri uye richichengetedza maitiro ayo ekare, kunyange zvazvo vatongi vachijekesa zvimwe zvinhu zvisina kujeka.
Vamwe vamiriri veindasitiri diki yevape vakaita seAmerican Vapor Manufacturers Association kubvira ipapo vakakurudzira FDA (pamwe neDhipatimendi reHutano neHuman Services) kuti zviite nyore uye zviri nyore PMTA kune vanogadzira zvidiki. Zvipikirwa zvakaitwa kutanga kwa2020 kuita izvi nemunyori Alex Azar.
Zvakadaro, zvipikirwa zvenzira iri nyore yePMTA hazvina kuzadzikiswa. Uyezve, iyo FDA ikozvino yaramba zvakananga izvo zvikumbiro zvemaitiro ari nyore mumutemo wekupedzisira.
Nepo makambani madiki asara ari munyonga nyonga, makambani makuru achange achibatsirikana kubva muchirongwa chePMTA sezvo aine bhajeti rekutsigira tsvakiridzo dzinodhura, vashandi vesainzi, uye maLab epamba. Makambani mazhinji madiki uye epakati nepakati mushure mekuendesa zvikumbiro zvavo panjodzi yekugamuchira mavara ekushomeka kubva kuFDA, achivakumbira kuti vaite basa rakawanda uye kumwezve kuyedza.
Izvi zvinodikanwa zvinodhura zvakanyanya kune mazhinji emakambani aya kubata uye ivo vangangopeta nekusiiwa kunze kwebhizinesi. Musika mutema wepasi pevhu waizova usingadzivisiki.
Makambani makuru anowana mvumo yePMTA achatora misika diki iyi yepasi pevhu sekutyisidzira, makwikwi, uye njodzi kune ramangwana ravo.
"Masangano anopihwa mari neBloomberg anoziva kuti mishandirapamwe yenhema yakashanda uye kuti kunyange vezvemitemo vanoti vanoda rusununguko vakazeza kudzivirira iyo inonzi 'isina kudzora' musika wevaping," anodaro AVA's Conley. Aya masangano anopesana nesarudzo akazvipira kurambidza zvekuti kunyangwe zvigadzirwa zvakatenderwa neFDA hazvigamuchirwe kwavari.
Kana makambani makuru achinge apihwa mvumo yePMTAs, nzira chete yemutemo yemakambani aya ichave yekukurudzira nemheremhere yemubatanidzwa neyehurumende kumanikidza vagadziri nevatengesi vanotengesa zvigadzirwa vasina maPMTA.
Vhiki rino, iyo FDA yakatanga kumanikidza makambani madiki anotengesa zvigadzirwa zvevape uye e-mvura pasina kutumira maPMTA.
