More diki vanhu vari kutanga kushandisa nicotine kuburikidza kuchema kwete fodya yechinyakare. Tsvakurudzo itsva yakaitwa neMedical University yeSouth Carolina (MUSC) inoratidza kuti kekutanga. Uku kushanduka kwakakosha kwemaitiro ekuputa fodya kwave kucherechedzwa muboka rezera re18 kusvika ku24, nenhamba iri kukura yevanhu vasina kumbobvira vaputa fodya vachisarudza kuputa.
Vape uye Cigarette Transformative Trends
Muongorori weMUSC Hollings Cancer Center, Benjamin Toll, anove zvakare director weMUSC Health Tobacco Treatment Programme, anosimbisa shanduko yemaitiro aya. Anoti, "Iye zvino tava neshanduko yekuti hapana 'zvisina vanosvuta' avo vape kupfuura vanoputa fodya. Ava 'vasingambosvuti' havakwanisi kutanga kuputa fodya inobvira-vanogona kufefetera uye kuramba vachipfuta. Uye iboka iri, vane makore gumi nemasere kusvika makumi maviri nemana, vari kuzofanotaura vashandisi venguva yemberi.
Chikwata chekutsvagisa chakaunganidza data kubva kuPopulation Assessment yeFodya uye Hutano (PATH) Chidzidzo, ongororo yenyika yose yakaitwa nekubatana neNational Institutes of Health uye US Food and Drug Administration. Ongororo iyi, iyo yakatanga muna 2013, yakapa ruzivo rwakakosha kuburikidza nemafungu matanhatu ekuunganidza data.
Kuti vapedze kudzidza kwavo, vaongorori vakapihwa mukana kune iyo yakaganhurirwa data yeiyo yechitanhatu wave, inosanganisira mhinduro dzeongororo kubva muna 2021, isati yaburitswa pachena. Ongororo yeiyi data yakasimbisa kuenderera mberi kwekukwira muvape, kunyanya pakati diki vakuru.
Zvikurukuru, ruzhinji rwe diki vakuru, vanoverengera makumi mashanu nenhanhatu muzana, avo vaigara vape vakaburitsa pachena kuti havana kumbobvira vaputa fodya.
Sekureva kwePATH Chidzidzo, 14.5 muzana yevanhu vane makore gumi nemasere kusvika makumi maviri nemana vakashuma kushandiswa kwevape nguva dzose, nhamba yepamusoro kupfuura 18 muzana yakambotaurwa neCenters for Disease Control and Prevention. Toll inotarisira kuti kuburitswa kweiyo inotevera wave yePATH Yekudzidza data mukudonha kwa24 kucharatidza kumwe kukwira mune idzi manhamba.
