- West Sydney's Plumpton High School inowana maaramu matsva eHalo vape detector.
- Maalarm chikamu chechirongwa chitsva, "chakazara," anti-vaping pachikoro.
- Inenge 14 muzana yevana vari pakati pe12 ne17 makore vakaedza e-cigarette.
- Pavana ivavo, 63% vakaunzwa kupfuti neshamwari dzavo
Kuderedza kushandiswa kwefodya pakati pevachiri kuyaruka, zvikoro zvepamusoro muAustralia zviri mushishi yekuisa maaramu matsva evape.
Maaramu matsva ekuona vape, anogona kuona mhute, mbanje, uye utsi hwefodya, achashandiswa kune zvimwe zvikoro, kusanganisira Plumpton High School kumadokero kweSydney.
Ma detectors achaiswa mumakona ese echikoro, kusanganisira zvimbuzi uye anozoridza aramu pese paanoona mhute kana utsi.
Plumpton anozotevedzerawo chirongwa chitsva chedzidzo chakagadzirwa naCliniki Purofesa Smita Shah weWestern Sydney Local Health District.
Vadzidzi vanozodzidza nezve vaping muKuvandudza Kwemunhu, Hutano, uye Dzidzo Yemuviri makirasi sechikamu chechirongwa. Ivo zvakare vanogashira gwara re "kuita sarudzo" uye kuziviswa nezve ruzivo rwenhema nezve vaping inotenderera pasocial media.
Maererano nedatha kubva kuAustralian Alcohol and Drug Foundation, 14% yevana vari pakati pemakore gumi nemaviri ne12 vakashandisa e-cigarette.
Vanosvika makumi matanhatu nenhanhatu muzana vevana ivavo vakaedza kupfutidza semugumisiro wepesvedzero yevezera.
Ndichiri kutaura nyaya yekuputira mukirasi hazvidiwi, Mukuru wePlumpton Tim Lloyd ane shungu nekubatsira vadzidzi vake kukunda chinhu chinokuvadza.
Sekureva kwake, chirongwa chechikoro chese-chinosanganisa vaping yekudzivirira chinosanganisira vape detectors.
'Ivo chikamu chehurongwa hwese hwatiinahwo hwehutano hwedu uye kugara zvakanaka. Isu tinoti kushaikwa kwedu kwedambudziko rakakura nekushingairira kwedu mukuona kuchengetedzeka kwevana vese, "akaudza News Corp.
“Ichi chikamu chemaitiro akazara echikoro uye kuratidza kuti vana vedu mune ramangwana nekuda kwehutano hwavo nemagariro avo,” anodaro munyori.
'Zvinobata nzira yakakwana yekubatsira vana kuita sarudzo dzakanakisa.'
Izvo zvinopesana nemutemo kuti chero munhu ari pasi pemakore gumi nemasere atenge mudziyo wevape une chikakananda chepamusoro kubva kubhizinesi kana kuputa pamidziyo yechikoro.
Nyanzvi dziri kunetsekana kuti vana vanogona kunge vasinganyatso ziva nezve njodzi dzine chekuita nekuputa uye vanogona kunge vachiisa hupenyu hwavo munjodzi nekushandisa mavhapesi mumakirasi.
Mumwe mukomana wechidiki aive "ane hutano hwakakwana" akabatwa nepfari mushure mekufema chikakananda chakakura achiputira muzvimbudzi pachikoro chake.
Mwana uyu akawanikwa kuBlue Mountains Grammar, kumadokero kweSydney, uye akaendeswa kuchipatara ipapo. Iye zvino ari kunaya, kunyange zvazvo angave akakuvadzwa zvachose muuropi.
Mutsamba yakatumirwa kuvabereki kutanga kwaChikumi, mukuru wechikoro chepamusoro uye mutevedzeri wemukuru wechikoro Owen Laffin akavazivisa nezvekutorwa kwemudzidzi.
Akanyora kuti: “Vhiki rapfuura, mumwe mudzidzi wepamusoro uyo aiwanzoita zvakanaka akadonha ari muchimbuzi, akabatwa nepfari kwenguva refu, uye akamhanyiswa kuchipatara neamburenzi pashure pokushandisa vaporizer.”
Dhata rekurapa rinonongedzera kune yakakura nicotine dosi sechikonzero chekubatwa.
"Kunyange zvazvo ndichitenda zvikuru kutaura kuti mudzidzi ari kupora, njodzi yekukuvara kwemusoro kana hypoxia-induced brain kukuvara kunotyisa kufunga," akadaro chiremba.
VaLaffin vakaziva kuti pachikoro pairamba paine nyaya dzefodya dzepamhepo pachikoro uye vakayambira vabereki kuti vataure nevana vavo nezvazvo.
Akanyora kuti: “Ndinonyorera nharaunda yedu yose nhasi kuti ndisimbise njodzi huru dzemvura uye kukumbira vabereki kuti vakurukure nezvengozi idzi nevana venyu.”
Maererano nemuongorori Emily Banks weAustralian National University, vamwe marasha anoraswa ine nicotine yakawanda semapakiti gumi emidzanga.
Akaudza i Sydney Morning Herald kuti “avo kuraswa midziyo ine simba chaizvo uye ine miyero mikuru yechikakananda mairi.”
"Vanhu vanonzwa kunetseka, vanogona kurutsa, uye vanonzwa dzungu." Kubatwa nepfari ndiko kuri kunyanya kunetsa vakawanda. Imwe yenjodzi dzinozivikanwa yave chiitiko chisinganzwisisike chevanhu vari kunetseka nemoyo mutinhimira.
Kunyangwe kusungwa kwemoyo kunokonzerwa nekuputira kwakaitika mune mashoma mamiriro.
Imwe kubva pamatatu ega e-e-cigarette inotengeswa muAustralia ine huwandu husingatenderwi hwemakemikari uye inogona kukonzera mamiriro ezvinhu anokuvadza se "popcorn lung."
Chinenge chikamu chimwe muzvitatu chemavhapesi anotengeswa muAustralia ane huwandu hwakarambidzwa hwezvinhu zvine chekuita nemamiriro ane njodzi emapapu anosanganisira "popcorn lung."
Therapeutic Goods Administration yakawana kuwanda kwekemikari pamusoro pemutemo mu31% ye214 e-fodya yayakaongorora.
Izvi zvaive nemakemikari diacetyl uye vhitamini E acetate, ayo anozivikanwa kwazvo kukonzera bronchiolitis obliterans, chirwere chisingawanzo kukuvadza nzira diki dzemapapu.
Nekuti diacetyl yakamboshandiswa kupenda microwave popcorn, mamiriro aya anozivikanwawo se "popcorn lung."
Iyo TGA yakaona kuti chimwe nechimwe chezvinhu 190 zvevape nicotine zvayakaongorora zvaityora mirau mitsva yekunyora yakanangana nekuzivisa vatengi nezvenjodzi dzingangoitika.
Zvinhu zvakarambidzwa, sekureva kwemutauriri wesangano rehurumende, zvinozivikanwa kuti zvinokonzeresa zvirwere zviviri zvemapapu, bronchiolitis obliterans uye EVALI.
EVALI- zvizere, e-fodya kana vaping chigadzirwa kushandiswa-kwakabatana nekukuvara kwemapapu, kunofungidzirwa kuve mhedzisiro yevapes inoumbwa ne tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), psychotropic komisheni inowanikwawo mumbanje, pamwe nevhitamini E acetate.
Federal mutemo wakaunzwa muna Gumiguru wegore rapfuura wakaraira yambiro mavara uye kuseta kushoma kwekuchengetedza zvinodiwa zve nicotine vapes inotengeswa kubva kune dzimwe nyika.
Kutenga mavhapesi enicotine pasina kunyorerwa kwakarambidzwawo nemutemo.
Zvinoenderana neTherapeutic Goods Administration (TGA), mutemo mutsva unoitirwa kudzikisa njodzi ye diki vanhu vakuru vanoshandisa nicotine vape zvishandiso panguva imwe chete vachigonesa vanoputa ikozvino kuti vawane zvinhu zvekusiya.
MuAustralia, vane mishonga yemishonga vanogona vachiri kutenga nicotine vaping zvinhu kubva kune wezvemishonga kana kuunza kunze kubva kune dzimwe nyika.
Mumwe chete wevane makumi masere evanyoreri vane mvumo kana chiremba ane mvumo pasi peTGA's Special Access Scheme B anogona kunyora zvirevo.
Kuti munhu ave munyoreri ane mvumo yemidziyo yekuputira chikakananda, munhu wacho anofanira kunge ari general practitioner (GP) akanyoreswa neTherapeutic Goods Administration.
Sangano reAustralian Council on Smoking and Health (ACOSH) rinotsigira mitemo mitsva iyi zvisinei nekupikiswa nemapoka anopikisa.
“ACOSH inotsigira zvakasimba chero mutemo unozobudirira kudzivirira kuyerera kwezvisiri pamutemo kuraswa e-fodya kuAustralia, iyo iri kushandiswa nenhamba iri kuramba ichikwira yevana nepwere,” akadaro Chief Executive Maurice Swanson.
"Kune kushushikana kuri kuwedzera pamusoro pekushandisa e-fodya pakati pevana nevechiri kuyaruka,"
