Zvinoenderana nefungidziro, parizvino kune 4.3 miriyoni vashandisi vefodya, kubva paanenge 800,000 makore gumi apfuura.
Sekureva kweongororo, huwandu hwevanhu vanogara vapeta hwakakwira zvakanyanya mumakore gumi apfuura, kusvika parekodhi muGreat Britain, uko parizvino kune vangangoita mamirioni mana.
Zvinoenderana nedata, ikozvino kune 8.3% yevakuru (kana vangangoita 800,000 vakuru) muWales, Scotland, uye England avo vape kupfuura iyo 1.7% makore gumi apfuura. Sangano rakaburitsa mushumo, Action on Smoking and Health (Ash), rakati “kuchinja kwemhepo” kwakaitika mumakore gumi akanga apfuura.
Mutevedzeri wemukuru weAsh, Hazel Cheeseman, akadana kukwira kwevaputa vari kusarudza kuputa "kwakakura." nhau. "
“Kuvanhu vari kuedza kurega, izvi zvinogona kuva zvishandiso zvinoponesa upenyu. Nekudaro, vaping chete haigone kugadzirisa zvachose nyaya yekuputa. Sezvo vaping isingashande kune wese munhu, isu tinofanirwa kugadzirisa kukwira kuri kuitika diki vaping uye kushandisa nzira dzakakura dzekugadzirisa kusvuta. Iye zvino nderekuti hurumende iite,” akadaro.
350,000 ye4.3 miriyoni vapers havana kumboputa fodya, nepo mamiriyoni 2.4 vaichimbova vasvuti uye mamiriyoni 1.5 vanosvuta vari pakati pevamwe vashandisi. Boka rekupedzisira, maererano naCheeseman, raiwanzoita vape "kashoma" uye "nekuedza."
Chidzidzo chacho chakawana icho diki vanhu vanga vachiwedzera kushandisa e-cigarettes, vane makore 18 kusvika 24 ekuberekwa vachiverengera 11% yevashandisi vese muna 2022. Izvi zvakakwira kubva pa5% vaping rate muna 2021, iyo yaive yakaderera. Chiyero chevanhu vane makore makumi mashanu nemashanu zvichikwira ikozvino chakaderera pa55%.
Kunyangwe zvisiri pamutemo kutengesa mavhapes kune avo vari pasi pemakore gumi nemasere, Cheeseman akati ainetsekana neizvi, kunyanya tichifunga nezve data rekare rinoratidza kuwedzera kwevap pakati pevadiki vari pakati pemakore gumi nerimwe kusvika gumi nematanhatu (kubva pa18% muna 11 kusvika 17% muna 4). Tsvagiridzo inoratidzawo kuti sezvo vaping inokwira, kuputa kuri kudzikira.
Maererano neongororo iyi, 28% yevasvuta parizvino vanga vasati vamboedza vaping, ne21% vachiti havadi kuchinja kubva kune imwe kupindwa muropa kuenda kune imwe. Chidzidzo ichi chakavakirwa paongororo yegore negore yeAsh yeSmokefree GB iyo yakanangana nevakuru vanopfuura zviuru gumi nezvitatu kubva kuGreat Britain uye yakaitwa naYouGov. Makumi maviri nenhatu muzana yevakapindura vakafunga kuti kuputika kwakange kusingafananidzwe nekuputa zvakakwana, uye gumi muzana vakaratidza kushushikana kuti e-fodya "haina kuchengeteka zvakakwana."
Sekureva kwevanyori vemushumo, chikamu chimwe muzvitatu chevakuru vakaratidza kuti vaifunga kuti vaping yaive nengozi kupfuura kuputa kana kungove nengozi.
35% yevanoputa fodya zvakare vaped muna 2022. Muboka iri, mazuva ose vapesi vaiputa midzanga mishoma pane vanoshandisa dzimwe nguva.
Vanopfuura hafu (56%) yevaimbosvuta vakashuma vachishandisa vape kwemakore anopfuura matatu, asi mumwe chete pavashanu vaimboputa akati akashandisa imwe kuvabatsira kurega.
Mazhinji emavaper akati akashandisa e-fodya kumisa kuputa uye kuti arege kutanga zvakare, nepo 14% yaiti yaive yekunakidzwa uye 11% yakati yaive yekuchengetedza mari.
MuUK, kusvuta kuri kudzikira mukuzivikanwa. In England, kuwanda kwekuputa pakati pevanhu vane makore gumi nemasere zvichikwira kwakadzikira kubva pa18% kusvika pa20% pakati pa14 na2011, zvichienderana nedata kubva muongororo yegore negore. Maererano neshumo reAsh, muna 2019, kushandiswa kwe-e-fodya kwakabatsira kune vamwe 2017 vaimboputa muEngland.
