Iyo Tompkins County Health department (TCHD) iri kuyambira veruzhinji kuti zvimwe zvekutengesa zvemuno maduka vari kutengesa flavoured vapes zvisiri pamutemo. TCHD inopa zano makambani anotengesa kuti amise kutengesa zvisiri pamutemo uye inoyeuchidza vebhizinesi nezvezvirango zvinogona kuisirwa uchiita kudaro.
Kuderedza kukwezva kwechigadzirwa ku vechidiki uye vechidiki, Mutemo weNew York State unorambidza kutengeswa kwemavhapesi ane flavoured nicotine, kusanganisira menthol. Inotenderwa kupa chete fodya-inonhuhwirira nicotine vaping zvinhu. Rumwe ruzivo nezve kurambidzwa kwehurumende kumabhizinesi kunogona kuwanikwa paNew York State webhusaiti.
Pamusangano weTompkins County Board of Health (TC BOH) musi waGumiguru 25, 2022, nhengo dzakabvumirana zvirango paDream Vape & Smoke, chitoro chemuno chaityora mitemo yeHurumende. Zviito zviri pamutemo zvinopa faindi yemadhora zviuru zviviri nemazana mashanu kubva payakange isati yabhadharwa yekutyora mutemo, faindi yemadhora zviuru zviviri nemazana manomwe nemakumi mashanu ekutengesa chinhu chinopfungaira kune vari pasi pemakore makumi maviri nerimwe, faindi yemadhora makumi matanhatu nesere nemazana manomwe nemakumi mashanu ekutengesa zvinhu zvakarambidzwa (zvinopfuura mazana matanhatu ezvigadzirwa zvemhute zvine nicotine zvakaiswa. kuwanikwa), kurambidza kumwe kutengeswa kwemhando iyi yezvinhu, uye zvisungo zvekutumira zvikwangwani pabhizinesi.
Flavored vaping zvinhu zvinowanzosundirwa kune vechidiki nekuda kwekurongedza kwavo, kushambadza, uye kuravira. Sezvakataurwa neCDC, vanenge vanhu vese vanoputa vakatanga vachiri kuyaruka. Inenge 80% yezvose diki vanhu vakamboshandisa zvinhu zvinogadzirwa nefodya vakatanga nechinhu chinonaka. Maererano nezvidzidzo, ruzhinji rwevechiri kuyaruka vanoshandisa fodya yemagetsi tanga neshanduro dzakarukwa, uye vanosvika makumi masere neshanu muzana vavo vanoramba vachishandisa zvigadzirwa zvinonaka. Kushandisa nicotine kwevechiri kuyaruka kune hukama nenjodzi yakawedzerwa yekutsamira zvinodhaka mune ramangwana. Zvinoenderana neongororo ya85 yeTompkins County Community-Level Youth Development Evaluation (CLYDE), 2021% yevakuru vekuchikoro chesekondari vanoshandisa zvinhu zvehuputi zuva nezuva, uye makumi matatu muzana vakamboshandisa zvigadzirwa zvehuputi pane imwe nguva muhupenyu hwavo.
"Zvizhinji zvezvigadzirwa zvehuputi zvine nicotine, chinhu chinopindwa muropa zvakanyanya chinowanikwa muzvigadzirwa zvefodya sefodya nefodya," akadaro Melissa Dhundale, MD, nhengo yeTC BOH. Maererano netsvakiridzo yeCDC, inosvika 99% yefodya yemagetsi ine nicotine, kunyangwe isina kuratidzwa pakurongedza. Nicotine inokuvadza zvakanyanya kune vechidiki uye diki vanhu vakuru sezvo ine mhedzisiro yakananga pakukura kwehuropi (iyo inoenderera kusvika pakati pe20s). Nicotine inochinja maumbirwo ehuropi, izvo zvinogona kukanganisa hunhu hwechimbichimbi, kudzora manzwiro, kuisa pfungwa, uye kugona kudzidza.
"Semubereki, ndiri kushushikana zvikuru nekukura kwekutengesa kwezvinhu zvakapfava," Tompkins County Legislature Sachigaro Shawna Black akadaro. Zvinoenderana netsvagiridzo, kushandiswa kwe nicotine hakuna kunaka uye kupindwa muropa kune vechidiki vakuru, uye michina yevaping inogona kuuraya. Hatikwanisi kutenga chimwe chizvarwa chekupindwa muropa nefodya, saka ndiri kuteterera makambani emuno kuti atore nyaya iyi zvine musoro.”
Sechikamu cheNYS Adolescent Tobacco Use Prevention Act, TCHD inogara ichiita ongororo dzinoshamisa dzefodya dzese nenzvimbo dzevape mudunhu. Environmental Health (EH) inoona nezvekutarisa uye kutevedzera. Mukuwedzera, EH inogona kuita ongororo mukupindura kunyunyuta pamusoro pemutengesi. Kana chitoro chichitengesa zvinhu zvinorambidzwa kana kutengesa kumunhu ari pasi pemakore makumi maviri nerimwe panguva yekuongorora, chitoro chinogona kutarisana nezvirango, faindi (inosvika madhora zana pachigadzirwa chakarambidzwa), muripo wekuwedzera, pamwe nerezinesi rakakanzurwa.
"Nyaya yemabhizinesi ari kuramba achitengesa uye kushambadza midziyo yakapfava, kunyanya kune avo vari pasi pemakore makumi maviri nerimwe, iri kunetsa kuTompkins County Board of Health," akadaro Tompkins County Board of Health Mutungamiri Christina Moylan. Tinorumbidza chikamu cheEnvironmental Health nekukoshesa hutano hwevechidiki uye nekuedza kwavo kurwisa kutengesa zvisiri pamutemo. Bhodhi rehutano richaramba richikurudzira matanho akasimba kune vatengesi vanoita izvi zvisiri pamutemo. "
