Mhando ye nicotine e-fodya, kana inozivikanwa se kuchema zvigadzirwa, vakakurudzirwa kuti vagamuchire mvumo izere kubva kuUS Food and Drug Administration neCenters for Fodya Zvigadzirwa, sekuburitswa kwenhau kubva kuCentre for Black Equality (CBE).
CBE inotenda kuti danho iri rakakosha kugadzirisa kudzikisira kukuvadzwa kukuru uye mikaha yehutano iripo nekuda kwemitemo yefodya yeFDA iripo. Vanopokana kuti kubvumidza zvigadzirwa zvevaping zvinonyanya kubatsira vatema uye LGBTQ + vanhu, avo vanokanganiswa zvisingaite nehutano husina kunaka hwekuputa, senge cancer.
Kusundidzira kweCBE kwemvumo yakafararira yevapes kunosanganisira flavored vaping products. Kufona uku kwakabatana nekuburitswa kwegwaro rehupfumi naRobert J. Shapiro, aimbove undersecretary wezvekutengeserana munyaya dzehupfumi uye chipangamazano kune vaimbove Mutungamiri Clinton, Obama, naBiden. Kekutanga, chirevo ichi chinoverengera mabhenefiti ekuchinja kubva pakuputa kuenda kumhepo maererano nehupenyu hwakaponeswa, kuwana kwehupfumi, uye kuderedzwa kwemitengo yehutano.
Chirevo chaShapiro chinoburitsa kuti pakati pa2010 na2022, shanduko kubva pakuputa kuenda kumhepo yakachengetedza hupenyu 113,000, yakachengetedza madhora mabhiriyoni zana nemakumi matatu nenomwe muGDP, uye yakachengetedza madhora mazana matatu nemakumi matatu emadhora mumitengo yehutano. Kuwanikwa kwevapes kwakakonzerawo kudzikiswa kwevaputa 137 miriyoni muUS panguva imwe chete iyoyo.
Earl Fowlkes, mutungamiri uye CEO weCBE, akasimbisa kukosha kwekukurudzira zvirongwa zvine musoro zvekuderedza kukuvadzwa munharaunda dzeVatema neLGBTQ+. Fowlkes akataura kuti kana manejimendi eBiden neFDA vakanyatso koshesa hutano uye kudzikisira kukuvadzwa, kubvumidzwa kwakafara kwezvigadzirwa zvevapup kunodiwa. Vanoti zvinoponesa hupenyu, kuderedza huwandu hwekuputa, uye kufambira mberi zvakanyanya mukudzikisa huwandu hwegomarara hunodzivirirwa muvanhu vanotambura.
Chirevo chaShapiro chakaongororawo zvinyorwa zvedzidzo uye zvekurapa zvevaping vs.
Sekureva kwaShapiro, kukurudzira vanoputa kuti vachinje kune vaping ndiyo nzira inoshanda kwazvo yekurwisa ndufu dzine chekuita nekuputa, dzinotora hupenyu hwe480,000 pagore. Akasimbisa kuti vaping pachayo haikonzeri rufu.
Shapiro akadana Center for Fodya Zvigadzirwa kuti ive pachena kune vanoputa vekuAmerica, kunyanya avo vari munharaunda dzevatema neLGBTQ+ dzine huwandu hwepamusoro hwekuputa. Akavakurudzira kuti vataure zvine humbowo hutano hwakakura hwekuchinja kubva mukuputa kuenda kumhepo. Shapiro anotenda kuti remangwana reFDA marongero pafodya uye chikakananda chinofanirwa kunge chakavakirwa paumbowo hwesainzi hunoenderana nenjodzi dzemavhapes maringe nefodya uye kubatsira kwekuputira pakurega kuputa kana kuderedza.
Nezve kukanganisa kwevape pavechidiki
Chirevo ichi zvakare chakataura nezvekunetsekana nezveicho chinonzi "vechidiki vaping denda," vachipokana kuti rondedzero iyi haina hwaro. Shapiro akataura kuti data reCDC rinoratidza kudzikira kwakanyanya kwevachiri kuyaruka mumakore achangopfuura, kudzoka kumatanho a2014 uye pazasi pepamusoro pegore ra2019. Akataura kuti vazhinji diki vanhu vanovapa vanozviita zvisina kujairika kana nguva nenguva vasina kugadzira kutsamira nicotine.
Fowlkes akapedzisa nekutaura kuti FDA neCentre for Fodya Zvigadzirwa vane basa rekutevera humbowo hwesainzi, kutsigira kudzikiswa kwekukuvara uye hutano hwakaenzana, uye kufambisira mberi chirongwa cheMutungamiri Biden cheCancer Moonshot.
Anotenda kuti FDA inofanirwa kubvuma humbowo-hwakavakirwa mabhenefiti ekuchinja kubva pakuputa kuenda kumhepo uye nekushingaira kudzidzisa Vatema, LGBTQ+, uye vamwe vanoputa nezvezvakanakira izvi. Kutadza kubvumidza huwandu hwakawanda hwezvigadzirwa zvevaping kungave kutadza kweiyo FDA yehutano hwehutano kune vanhu vane shungu dzekusiya kuputa vachishandisa nzira inoshanda.
